ISSN 0132-2222 Scientific-technical journal AND COMMUNICATION IN OIL INDUSTRY published since 1973 February 2015 ¹ 2 12 issues per year
CONTENÒS |
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MEASURING, AUTOMATION, TELEMECHANIZATION AND COMMUNICATION FACILITIES |
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Tomus Yu.B., Tairova G.R. Automatic control over wells operational mode (p. 4-11) |
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INFORMATIONAL, MEASURING, EXPERT, EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS |
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MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND SOFTWARE |
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Javadov N.H., Zeynalov R.R. Theory of modeling reliability of oil field equipment (p. 41-46) |
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Information about the articles (p. 47-50) |
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Information on the articles |
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AUTOMATIC CONTROL OVER WELLS OPERATIONAL MODE (p. 4)
Yury Borisovich Tomus, Candidate of technical sciences, docent, Gyulshan Rashidovna Tairova, senior lecturer
Almetyevsk State Petroleum Institute 2, Lenin str., 423450, Almetyevsk, RF, e-mail: tjub123@rambler.ru
Requirements for wells' production accounting systems as well as for monitoring systems of well bottom parameters should be combined in a single device – automatic control system of operational mode of producing wells (ACS PS), which should structurally be a part of the existing schemes of automation of production objects. It is shown that the technical possibility of such project implementation exists.
Key words: products accounting; monitoring; well bottom parameters; automatic control system; operational mode; producing wells; optimization; depression; repression.
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PRINCIPLES OF THE ANALYSIS OF A MAN-OPERATOR ACTIVITY AS AN ELEMENT OF THE INTELLECTUAL CONTROL SYSTEM OF COMPLICATED TECHNOLOGICAL OBJECTS (p. 12)
Alexander Alexandrovich Bashlykov, Candidate of technical sciences, assistant professor
CJSC "VNIIST–Neftegazproekt" 57a, Tcherbakovskaya str., 105187, Moscow, RF, e-mail: BashlykovAA@vngp.ru
The article considers the principles of the analysis of a man-operator activity as an element of an intellectual control system. The main control technique that is based on regular mode deviations is proved. Descriptions of procedures of deviations logical assessment are presented, namely, of eventful-oriented type, symptom-oriented type and function-oriented type. Functions of a man as a control system element are described. The principles of information selection processed by a man-operator on the means of visual representation are defined. The principles of assessment of a man-operator activity during the process of control are described. The principles of creation of the adaptive operator interface are described as well.
Key words: system of intellectual information support of the operator; intellectual control system; procedures of deviations logical assessment; procedures of eventful-oriented type; decision-making situation; procedures of symptom-oriented type; procedures of function-oriented type; of information processing speed by a man-operator; long-term memory; short-term memory; random access memory; Fits law; information figurative submission; cognitive images; adaptive operator interface.
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OPEN LINK USE FOR AUTOMATION OF HYDRAULIC COMPUTING OF OIL PIPELINE SYSTEMS IN SOFTWARE "PIPESIM" (Schlumberger) (p. 17)
B.A. Erka, Candidate of technical sciences, A.E. Savin, D.V. Polyansky
"Tyumen Petroleum Research Center, Ltd." ("TNNC, Ltd.") 42, M. Gorky str., 625048, Tyumen, RF, tel./fax: 8 (345) 279-27-81
The article presents description of use of automation of multiple repeated computing in PIPESIM media by means of Open Link.
Key words: designing; pipelines hydraulic computing; automation; Open Link; PIPESIM.
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PROGRAMME PRODUCTS PARTICULARITIES FOR EVALUATION OF COST-PERFORMANCE OF OIL AND GAS INVESTMENT PROJECTS (p. 21)
Yulia Gennadievna Bogatkina, Candidate of technical sciences
Oil and Gas Research Institute of Russian Academy of Sciences (OGRI RAS) 3, Gubkin str., Moscow, 119333, RF, e-mail: ubgt@mail.ru
The article presents review of economic systems, being in force at present, which can be used for the evaluation of oil and gas investment projects. The conducted review served the basis for wording the main requirements for creating of a universal economic system in the field of subsoil use. The most relevant fact is that salvation of the above-said problems and requirements for creation of the system can be grounded on theoretical provisions and methodology of developing intelligent systems as well as principles of building of dialogue interfaces, allowing graphically present and analyze expert information (knowledge) on a computer screen. It should be noted here that the latter is one of the big problems for intelligent systems adapting to a user-non-programmer’s demands, being an expert in its professional area.
Key words: economic system; oil and gas investment project; intelligent system in subsoil use.
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Optimization of gas-condensate fields operating modes (p. 26)
Ilya Georgievich Solovyev, Ñandidate of technical sciences, assistant professor, senior staff scientist
Institute of the North Development SB RAS 625003, Tyumen, POB 2774, RF, tel.: 8-922-260-92-59, e-mail: solovyev@ikz.ru
Denis Alexandrovich Govorkov, assistant professor, Yaroslav Vladimirovich Bokhan, undergraduate, Ivan Evgenievich Bubnov, post-graduate student
Tyumen State Oil and Gas University 38, 50-let Oktyabrya str., 625038, Tyumen, RF, tel.: 8-3452-20-30-28, e-mail: dagovorkov@mail.ru, sprin67@rambler.ru, loki-ib@yandex.ru
The paper studies the problems relating to operating modes control of gas-condensate fields by means of gas extraction operations. Three approaches to optimal modes selection associated with the appointment of the corresponding types of criteria that reflect daily production rate are analyzed.
Key words: gas; condensate; volumetric flow; model of the inflow; condensate-gas factor; optimization; well.
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MODELING OF MATCHED OPERATION MODE OF TECHNOLOGICAL PROCESSORS IS THE BASIS FOR DEVELOPING SOME CONTROL SYSTEM OF "INTELLIGENT" GAS UNDERGROUND STORAGE (p. 30)
V.V. Radkevich
"INEKO-A, Ltd." 6/1, Pervy Nagatinsky proezd, 117105, Moscow, RF, tel.: +7 (499) 611-40-83
The direction of development of dispatcher control over technological processes of gas underground storage (GUS) is determined. Program complex for calculation of matched operational modes of technological objects, entering GUS, is developed and implemented. The program complex is integrated into the system of dispatcher’s control.
Key words: dispatcher control over technological processes of gas underground storage (GUS); modeling of technological processes; matched operational modes of technological objects.
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Functional modeling OF filling stations activities ON THE BASIS OF IDEF0 methodology (p. 34)
Evgeniy Ivanovich Zorya, assistant professor
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas 65, Leninisky prosp., 119991, Moscow, RF, tel.: 8 (499) 233-9002, e-mail: zorya47@mail.ru
Valeriy Àlexeevich Karpov, director
"EnergOilGasService, Ltd." 17, Borisovskoye shosse, 142207, Serpukhov, Moscow region, RF, tel.: 8 (4967) 35-16-41
The paper presents some procedure of business-process functional modeling of petrol filling station activities using IDEF0 methodology. It is shown that this methodology allows studying the structure, information flows, parameters and characteristics of industrial-technical and organizational-economic systems of a petrol filling complex.
Key words: information systems; IDEF0 methodology; business-processes; management.
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THEORY OF MODELING RELIABILITY OF OIL FIELD EQUIPMENT (p. 41)
N.H. Javadov, Doctor of technical sciences, professor, General Director,
"Promavtomatika" Industrial Association 34, Safaràlieva str., AZ1010, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan, tel.: (+994 12) 498-18-23, (+994 12) 493-36-08, (+994 12) 493-98-50
R.R. Zeynalov, Leading researcher
Azerbaijan State Oil Academy 20, Azadlyg prosp., AZ1010, Baku, Republic of Azerbaijan
The article discusses the problem of reliability simulation, e.g. the process of calculating of reliability, availability, maintainability and safety integrity (RAMS) of the proposed system with the assumptions made about the failure rate of components and utility of predicting safety performance.
Key words: value of the average time between failures; probability; reliability; availability; completeness; safety.
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JSC "ALL-RUSSIAN SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY" |