ISSN 0132-2222

Scientific-technical journal

AUTOMATION, TELEMECHANIZATION

AND COMMUNICATION IN OIL INDUSTRY

                                                                                                                 published since 1973

September 2015                                        ¹ 9                                      12 issues per year

 

CONTENÒS

 

MEASURING, AUTOMATION, TELEMECHANIZATION AND COMMUNICATION FACILITIES

 

Sladovskiy A.G., Kornilov A.M., Sladovskaya O.Yu. Research of metrological characteristics of GET 87-2011 – the state primary special standard of volumetric water content unit of oil and oil products (p. 4-8)

 

Bakumenko A.V., Chistyakov A.O., Golod G.S., Grishin D.V., Dere­vyagin G.A., Moskalev I.N. Options of technical shape of a micro-wave flow-rate meter to be used at gas-condensate and oil- and gas-condensate fields and in underground gas storage tank farms (p. 8-17)

 

Levin K.A., Tonkonog M.I., Chudin V.I., Ushkov P.V., Savlenkov Yu.B. The results of research of a sample representativity deviation selected by PORT samplers (p. 18-20)

 

INFORMATIONAL, MEASURING, EXPERT, EDUCATIONAL SYSTEMS

 

Potryasov A.A., Moroz A.S., Dolomatov M.Yu., Sagitov D.K. Prospects of assessment of multilayer oil deposits development by optic methods (p. 20-24)

 

MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND SOFTWARE

 

Bashlykov A.A. Internet-system of tank farms computer certification to be used at oil pipeline transportation systems (p. 25-32)

 

Kim S.L., Lichagin I.Y. Development of vector microprocessor with dynamic switching of operational modes (p. 32-36)

 

INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN TRAINING FOR THE OIL AND GAS COMPLEX

 

Kuzyakov O.N., Akhmadulin R.K. Experience of training students of technology path at "cybernetic systems" chair of Tyumen state oil and gas university (p. 36-41)

 

Information about the articles (p. 42-46)

 

 

Information on the articles

 

UDC 681.12:311.15

 

RESEARCH OF METROLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS

OF GET 87-2011 – THE STATE PRIMARY SPECIAL STANDARD

OF VOLUMETRIC WATER CONTENT UNIT

OF OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS (ð. 4)

 

Anatoly Gennadievich Sladovskiy, Head of the Research Department,

Anatoly Mikhailovich Kornilov, leading scientific employee

 

Federal State Unitary Enterprise "All-Russian Research Institute for Flow Metering" (FGUP "VNIIR")

7a, Vtoraya Azinskaya str., 420088, Kazan, RF,

tel.: +7 (843) 272-70-62, +7 (843) 272-03-63,

e-mail: anatol.sladoff@mail.ru, nio6@vniir.org

 

Olga Yurevna Sladovskaya, Cand. of techn. sci., assistant professor

 

FGBOU VPO "Kazan National Research Technological University"

68, Karl Marx str., 420015, Kazan, RF,

tel.: +7(843) 231-42-02, +7 960-030-24-53 (mob.),

e-mail: olga_sladov@mail.ru

 

The article discusses the results of research of metrological characteristics within the frames of development of primary special standard of a unit of volumetric water content of oil and oil products. Reproduction of a volumetric water content unit by the standard is based on the method providing of a water-oil mixture creation with the specified water content by means of precise dispensing of components and preparation of a homogeneous mixture on their basis. Dispensing is performed in mass fractions with the use of an electronic static scale, wherein the transition from mass to volumetric water fractions is performed on the basis of predetermined parameters of initial mixture components (oil and water density, initial water content in oil). As a result of research of the standard, an assessment of constituents of random and residual systematic errors of reproduction of the unit of volumetric water content in a water-oil mixture was performed and an uncertainty budget was calculated. It was determined that the standard provides reproduction of a unit of volumetric water content in a water-oil mixture with high accuracy within the range of 0,01…99,9 %.

 

Key words: standard; oil; volumetric water content unit; metrological characteristics.

 

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UDC 681.5:622.691.4

 

OPTIONS OF TECHNICAL SHAPE OF A MICRO-WAVE FLOW-RATE METER

TO BE USED AT GAS-CON­DENSA­TE AND OIL- AND GAS-CONDENSATE FIELDS

AND IN UNDERGROUND GAS STORAGE TANK FARMS (ð. 8)

 

Alexey Viktorovich Bakumenko, General Director, Dr. techn. sci.,

Alexey Olegovich Chistyakov, Head of the Department

 

JSC "MRTI RAN"

132, Varshavskoe shosse, 117519, Moscow, RF

 

Garry Savelievich Golod, Deputy-General Director, Cand. techn. sci.,

Dmitry Valerievich Grishin, chief engineer

 

LLC "Gazprom Underground Gas Storage"

12A, Nametkin str., 117420, Moscow, RF

 

Gleb Alexandrovich Derevyagin, General Director, Cand. techn. sci.,

Igor Nikolaevich Moskalev, Consultant on research projects, Dr. phys.-math. sci.

 

LLC "NPO "Vympel"

11, Shkolny proezd, 143530, Dedovsk-city, Istrinsky district, Moscow region, RF,

tel.: 8(495)-992-38-60, 8(903)-257-06-88

 

Options of construction of two-phase (TPh) flow-meters to be used for production registration of gas-condensate (GC) and oil-and gas-condensate (OGC) wells are discussed in the article. Either an open cylindrical resonator (OCR) or a resonator formed by two mirrors (Fabry-Perot resonator, FPR) is proposed to be taken as the basis of the flow-meter of gas-liquid density. The ways of "RGZh-001" flow-rate meter updating (development of FSUE "NIIIS" named after Yu.E. Sedakov") are discussed in order to simplify its design. It is proposed to replace the massive measuring section by a light jet with a smoother form of a narrowing device, to use flat mirrors in the FPR, to refuse Doppler radar. These measures will simplify the flow-meter’s design while improving its quality. In addition, its cost is expected to decrease by 30...50 %. Options of TPh resonator design on the basis of microwave density meters like OCR are proposed as well. Options with standard units diaphragm and nozzle as well as with flow measuring devices vortex, ultrasound and based on the correlation principle are also considered. variants standard SU the, as well as flow meters vortex, ultrasound and based on the correlation principle. The conclusion about the possibility of developing simple, reliable in operation and low-cost domestic TPh flow-meters that can be placed at individual wells is made.

 

Key words: component-by-component consumption; two-phase flow-rate meter; density of gas-liquid mixture; microwave resonator; narrowing device; flow-rate measuring devices based on the principle of correlation; vortex and ultrasonic flow-meters.

 

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UDC 620.11

 

THE RESULTS OF RESEARCH OF A SAMPLE REPRESENTATIVITY DEVIATION

SELECTED BY "PORT" SAMPLERS (ð. 18)

 

Kirill Alexandrovich Levin, Chief the Department,

Mikhail Igorevich Tonkonog, scientific employee

 

Federal State Unitary Enterprise "All-Russian Research Institute for Flow Metering" (FGUP "VNIIR")

7a, Vtoraya Azinskaya str., 420088, Kazan, RF,

tel.: +7(843) 272-41-60,

e-mail: lkavniir@gmail.com, Mikhail.tonkonog@yandex.ru

 

Viktor Ivanovich Chudin, Director,

Petr Vladimirovich Ushkov, chief engineer-chief designer,

Yury Borisovich Savlenkov, chief precision engineer

 

LLC "New Technologies of Wells Operation"

68, M. Jalil str., 423241, Bugulma, Republic of Tatarstan, RF,

tel.: (85594) 6-37-27,

e-mail: chudin@nponts.ru, ushkov@nponts.ru, savlenkov@nponts.ru

 

The article contains the results of research of a sample’s representativity deviation. The sample consists of "Exxol D100" and water mixture. Each sample is selected by "PORT" sampling system in conditions of an individual (particular) sample selection from the flow mixture that consist of "Exxol D100", water and free gas. GET 195-2011, the state multiphase measurement standard, was used as a standard.

 

Key words: sample; individual (particular) sample; representative sample of multiphase liquid; representativity deviation; check point; crude oil; oil-gas-water mixture; water; "Exxol D100"; GET 195-2011; "PORT" sampler.

 

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UDC 681.5:622.276

 

PROSPECTS OF ASSESSMENT OF MULTILAYER OIL DEPOSITS DEVELOPMENT

BY OPTIC METHODS (ð. 20)

 

A.A. Potryasov, A.S. Moroz

 

LLC "LUKOIL–Western Siberia"

 

M.Yu. Dolomatov, D.K. Sagitov

 

NPO "Neftegaztechnologia, Ltd."

96/2, Revolutsionnaya str., 450078, Ufa, Republic of Bashkortostan, RF,

å-mail: npo@ngt.ru

 

Some technique of improving the accuracy of estimation of production rate of multilayer oil deposits by optical methods that do not require high capital costs for their implementation and further long-term use is suggested. To determine a set of oil properties, some method of measurements limited amounts is offered as an addition to the existing database.

 

Key words: multilayer oil deposits; accuracy of extraction estimation; optical methods.

 

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UDC 681.5:622.692

 

INTERNET SYSTEM OF tank farmS computer certification

to be used at oil pipeline TRANSPORTATION systems (ð. 25)

 

Alexander Alexandrovich Bashlykov, Cand. techn. sci., assistant professor

 

CJSC "VNIIST-Neftegazproekt"

57a, Tcherbakovskaya str., 105187, Moscow, RF,

e-mail: BashlykovAA@vngp.ru

 

The article describes the approaches to the construction of online computer certification of tank farms for oil pipeline transportation systems. Computer certification objects are determined. The architecture of the Internet system of computer certification, including software and information tools is described. The requirements to the certification system functions and the problems being solved in the system of computer certification are defined. Possibilities of a user’s interface are discussed as well.

 

Key words: internet system; equipment computer certification; main oil pipeline; object of equipment computer certification of tank farms; object’s passport; architecture of the Internet system of computer certification; system of certification functions; problems solved by the certification system; software and information means of computer certification system; possibilities of a user’s interface.

 

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UDC 004.272.42

 

DEVELOPMENT OF VECTOR MICROPROCESSOR WITH DYNAMIC SWITCHING

OF OPERATIONAL MODES (ð. 32)

 

Stanislav Leonidovich Kim, Cand. of phys.-math. sci., research employee

 

Institute of Mechanics , UB RAS

34, Baramzina str., 426067, Izhevsk, RF,

tel.: (3412) 567-177,

e-mail: lgkim@ya.ru

 

Ilya Yurievich Lichagin, post-graduate student

 

"Moscow Institute of Electronic Techniques"

1, Shokin squa., 124498, Zelenograd, Moscow, RF,

tel.: 8 (3412) 501-770

 

The article describes the block diagram and key features of Easy Vec vector microprocessor. The path of kernel data processing is shown and assessment of complexity of the data processing path and peak performance reaching is performed. Assessment of the peak performance of the Easy Vec processor core in a various configurations and multiprocessor systems based on the of Easy Vec core is presented. The proposed vector microprocessor architecture is designed for efficient processing of algorithms in the field of multimedia data, where performance of the following operation does not, to some extent, depend on result of the previous one, as well as due to dynamic reconfigurability of data processing path, both during development and in the process of applied problems salvation, under the control of the processor commands.

 

Key words: vector microprocessor; mode changeover; register file; data processing path.

 

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UDC 378.14; 004.9

 

EXPERIENCE OF TRAINING STUDENTS

OF TECHNOLOGY PATH AT "CYBERNETIC SYSTEMS" CHAIR

OF TYUMEN STATE OIL AND GAS UNIVERSITY (ð. 36)

 

Oleg Nikolaevich Kuzyakov, Dr. techn. sci., Head of "Cybernetic Systems" Chair,

Ruslan Kamilevich Akhmadulin, Cand. techn. sci., assistant professor of "Cybernetic Systems" Chair

 

Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education "Tyumen State Oil and Gas University"

38, Volodatsky str., 625000, Tyumen, RF,

tel./fax: 8 (3452) 41-70-21,

e-mail: ark@tsogu.ru

 

The article analyzes the experience of training students in technical directions at the "Cybernetic Systems" Chair of Tyumen State Oil and Gas University. The general principle of the students’ training at the Chair is worded, the main types of support are determined. A closer look at the activities that are not envisaged by the curriculum, but, ultimately, affect the quality of the students’ training in technical fields is considered in detail. For example, special attention is paid to the involvement of the major employers to the teaching process in one way or another, as well familiarization of the first grades students with the of the peculiarities of the domain in the region.

 

Key words: quality of students’ training; technical directions; support of educational process; interaction with employers.

 

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