ISSN 0130-3872

Scientific-technical journal

CONSTRUCTION

OF OIL AND GAS WELLS ON LAND AND SEA

                                                                                             published since 1993

July 2021                                   7(343)                     12 issues per year

 

CONTENТS

 

DRILLING TECHNIQUE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

Shaidakov V.V., Garipov O.M., Dumler E.B., Kopeikin I.S., Abdulmanov R.R. About patent and scientific-technical information on packers (p. 5‑8)

 

Zeynalov R.M., Huseynli O.B., Kyazimov E.A. Application of innovative and high-tech technologies to improve the efficiency and safety of oil and gas wells drilling in Azerbaijan (p. 9‑14)

 

EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS

 

Boreiko D.A., Serikov D.Yu., Smirnov A.L. Analysis of methods for assessing the technical state of metal structures of oil and gas equipment based on the acoustic emission method (p. 15‑19)

 

Stepanov M.S., Velichko E.I. Analysis of the causes of centrifugal blowers failure (p. 20‑23)

 

Nizhnik A.E., Paranuk A.A., Bunyakin A.V., Rumyantsev S.V. Development of a methodology for diagnosing the technical state failure of gas pumping units (GPU) sliding bearings (p. 24‑29)

 

DRILLING FLUIDS

 

Buyanova M.G., Kunakasov A.A., Babushkin E.V. Development of a water-based drilling fluid to be used in the north of the Western Siberia (p. 30‑34)

 

ONSHORE DRILLING

 

Sochneva I.O., Sochnev O.Ya. Shtokmanovsky gas condensate deposit under energy transition conditions (p. 35‑45)

 

WELLS OPERATION

 

Kerimova I.M. Determination of the optimal mode of deep gas wells operation (p. 46‑48)

 

Shaidakov V.V., Shestakova E.V., Chernova K.V., Barabanov A.A., Khramovskikh V.A. Prospects for valveless positive displacement pumps (p. 49‑53)

 

MEMORIAL DATES

 

In memory of Alexey Georgievich Messer (p. 54‑54)

 

In memory of Alexander Grigorievich Lachkov (p. 55‑55)

 

 

Information on the articles

 

UDC 622.323:002.5          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-5-8

 

ABOUT PATENT AND SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL INFORMATION
ON PACKERS (p. 5)

 

Vladimir Vladimirovich Shaidakov, Dr. of tech. sci., Professor,

Elena Borisovna Dumler, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor,

Ilya Sergeevich Kopeikin, assistant,

Rustam Robertovich Abdulmanov, master’s student

 

Ufa State Oil Technical University (USPTU)

1, Kosmonavtov str., Ufa, 450062, Russian Federation,

e-mail: v1v2sh50@yandex.ru

 

Oleg Marsovich Garipov, Cand. of geol.-mineral sci., General Director

 

LLC "NPO "New Oil Technologies"

24, POB 395, Nizhnevartovsk, 628624, Tyumen region, Russian Federation

 

The paper, based on the analysis of the activity of publications of scientific-technical literature and patenting, assesses the prospects for packers development in the Russian Federation and abroad. The databases of the largest patent offices and libraries have been analyzed. The main types of the existing packers are considered and the designs that are most often subject to improvement are identified. Based on the analysis conducted, it was found that the trend associated with packers is currently relevant, since the number of publications and patents is dynamically increases. The leaders for improving packers abroad and in Russia have been identified.

 

Keywords: packer; separation of layers; patent; information; prospects; well; oil production.

 

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UDC 338.465.2          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-9-14

 

APPLICATION OF INNOVATIVE AND HIGH-TECH TECHNOLOGIES
TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY AND SAFETY OF OIL AND GAS WELLS DRILLING
IN AZERBAIJAN (p. 9)

 

Rustam Mazan Zeynalov, Cand. Of tech. Sci., Deputy Director for drilling,

Elchin Arif Kyazimov, Dr. of tech. sci., Head of the Laboratory of drilling and cement muds

 

NIPI "Neftegaz", SOCAR

88A, Zardari prosp., Baku, AZ1012, Azerbaijan Republic,

e-mail: Rustam.Zeynalov@socar.az, Elchin.Kazimov@socar.az

 

Orkhan Badal Huseynli, doctorant

 

Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan

74, Lermontov str., Baku, AZ1001, Azerbaijan Republic,

e-mail: orkhan.huseynli92@gmail.com

 

The paper discusses technological innovations applied in the field of oil and gas wellsdrilling the leading sector of the oil and gas industry in Azerbaijan. The paper emphasizes that oil and gas wellsdrilling is the main field of innovative and high-techtechnologies application of the national oil and gas industry.The main indicators when assessing the results of innovative technologies implementation are their efficiency and safety. The paper lists the main technological developments designed to solve various urgent problems in the field of oil and gas wellsdrilling. Examples of these technologies application by local and foreign companies in their production activities are given.

 

Keywords: innovative technologies; oil and gas services; high technologies; drilling of oil and gas wells; efficiency; nanotechnologies.

 

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UDC 622.242          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-15-19

 

ANALYSIS OF METHODS FOR ASSESSING THE TECHNICAL STATE
OF METAL STRUCTURES OF OIL AND GAS EQUIPMENT BASED
ON THE ACOUSTIC EMISSION METHOD (p. 15)

 

Dmitry Andreevich Boreiko, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor, Head of the Department

 

Ukhta State Technical University

13, Pervomaiskaya str.,Ukhta, 169300, Komi Republic, Russian Federation

 

Dmitry Yurievich Serikov, Dr. of tech. sci., associate professor

 

National University of Oil and Gas "Gubkin University"

65, Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation

 

Anton Leonidovich Smirnov, Cand. of tech. sci.

 

LLC "ExpertStroy"

20, Gubkin str., Ukhta, 169300, Komi Republic, Russian Federation

 

The paper presents the results of a theoretical analysis of the existing methods for assessing the technical state of metal structures of oil and gas equipment based on the method of acoustic emission. The approaches to the application of the acoustic emission method which are used in different sectors of oil and gas industryas both the main and the auxiliary method, allow assessing the dynamics of the development of both incipient and developing defects, are shown. A new algorithm for technical diagnostics and assessment of the technical state of oil and gas field metal structures is presented.

 

Keywords: non-destructive testing; acoustic emission; diagnostics; technique; technical state; defect; flaw detection; algorithm; safety.

 

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UDC 620.179.18:62-932.2          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-20-23

 

ANALYSIS OF THE CAUSES OF CENTRIFUGAL BLOWERS FAILURE (p. 20)

 

Mikhail Sergeevich Stepanov, senior lecturer,

Evgeny Ivanovich Velichko, Cand. of tech. sci., Head of the Department

 

Kuban State Technological University

88/4, Starokubanskaya str., Krasnodar, 350057, Russian Federation,

e-mail: m.s.stepanov@mail.ru, johnbottle@mail.ru

 

The paper describes the causes of the forced shutdowns of the centrifugal gas blower. Frequencies of failures by the elements of the gas pumping unit (GPU) compressor are considered. The average distribution of types of deposits in the flow path of the blower rotor is presented, the reasons for the appearance of deposits are analyzed.

 

Keywords: centrifugal blower; failure; deposition; flow path; malfunction; analysis; stop; diagnostics; varnish; coke; carbon deposits; shoulder blades; rotor.

 

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UDC 62-137          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-24-29

 

DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR DIAGNOSING
THE TECHNICAL STATE FAILURE OF GAS PUMPING UNITS (GPU)
SLIDING BEARINGS (p. 24)

 

Alexey Evstafievich Nizhnik, Dr. of tech. sci., Professor,

Aramby Aslanovich Paranuk, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor,

S.V. Rumyantsev, post-graduate student

 

Kuban State Technological University

88/4, Starokubanskaya str., Krasnodar, 350057, Russian Federation

 

Alexey Vadimovich Bunyakin, Cand. of phys.-math. sci., associate professor

 

Kuban State University

149, Stavropolskaya str., Krasnodar, 350040, Russian Federation

 

This paper analyzes the causes of failures of gas-pumping units due to the sliding bearings failure of the supercharger shaft. An operating mathematical model has been developed that allows diagnosing this fault based on the results of vibration diagnostics. The mathematical model is based on an oscillatory system of three consecutive coupled harmonic oscillators, one of which is fixed at one end of the elastic element. This system allows identifying patterns in the relationships between natural frequencies during vibrations of the gas pumping unit. To test the theoretical calculations, a systematization of vibration measurements data made at actually operated facilities was carried out.

 

Keywords: vibration parameters; bearing assembly; stiffness coefficients; oscillatory system.

 

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UDC 622.244.4.06          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-30-34

 

DEVELOPMENT OF A WATER-BASED DRILLING FLUID
TO BE USED IN THE NORTH OF THE WESTERN SIBERIA (p. 30)

 

Marina Germanovna Buyanova1, leading engineer,

Artur Akhatovich Kunakasov1, senior researcher,

Eduard Valerievich Babushkin1, 2, Cand. of tech. sci., Head of the Department, associate professor of the Main Department of LLC "LUKOIL-Engineering" "KogalymNIPIneft" in Tyumen

 

1 Branch of LLC "LUKOIL-Engineering" "KogalymNIPIneft" in Tyumen

41, Respublika str., Tyumen, 625000, Russian Federation,

e-mail: BuyanovaMG@tmn.lukoil.com, KunakasovAA@tmn.lukoil.com, BabushkinEV@tmn.lukoil.com

 

2 Tyumen Industrial University

38, Volodarsky str., Tyumen, 625000, Russian Federation

 

Ensuring the stability of the wellbore while drilling wells in the fields in the north of the Western Siberia is an urgent problem. A significant non-productive time can be caused by the occurrence of complications associated with the violation of the wellbore walls integrity, which are represented mainly by fractured mudstones, subject to hydration processes when interacting with drilling fluid. The paper presents an assessment of the effectiveness of the use of the developed modification of the "NEDRA" drilling mud when constructing wells at the fields of TPP "Yamalneftegaz".

 

Keywords: drilling fluids; inhibiting drilling fluid; complications; "chocolate" clays; technical-economic indicators of drilling.

 

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UDC 553.981+553.98(26)+629.563+665.725          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-35-45

 

SHTOKMANOVSKY GAS CONDENSATE DEPOSIT
UNDER ENERGY TRANSITION CONDITIONS (p. 35)

 

Inga Olegovna Sochneva, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor

 

International Institute of Energy policy and diplomacy, of the Federal State Autonomous educational Institution of Higher Education "Moscow State Institute of International Relations (University) of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation (MIEP MGIMO MFA, Russia)

76, Vernadsky prosp., Moscow, 119454, Russian Federation,

e-mail: sochnevamgimo@yandex.ru

 

 Oleg Yakovlevich Sochnev, Dr. of tech. sci.

 

e-mail: oleg.sochnev@gmail.com

 

In 1988, specialists of "Arktikmorneftegazrazvedka" production association, as a result of drilling Shtokmanovskaya-1 exploratory well in the Barents Sea, discovered Shtokman gas condensate deposit. This deposit is one of the largest in the world. Since the discovery of the deposit, several attempts have been made to develop it. Herewith, each time the technical solutions for Shtokman deposit development were changed. Variants of installing both stationary and floating platforms for gas production in the deposit were considered. Offshore oil and gas production technologies continue developing against the backdrop of a new "green" vector in the energy sector. The energy transition makes it possible to introduce a new approach to the concept of Shtokman gas condensate deposit (ShGCF)development. Today it is possible to build and install a floating LNG plant in the deposit. Another option is building and installing a floating hydrogen production plant in the deposit. Both concepts imply the rejection of the main gas pipelines system and the transportation of products exclusively by gas carriers. The Russian oil and gas industry should take a decisive step forward and realize that the future of energy lies in renewable energy sources and hydrogen. The development of Shtokman field may become a turning point in the oil and gas paradigm for the Russian Federation, given that there are again obvious prerequisites for the project.

 

Keywords: Arctic; Shtokman gas condensate field; hydrogen; floating LNG plant; floating plant for the production of hydrogen.

 

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UDC 622.276          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-46-48

 

DETERMINATION OF THE OPTIMAL MODE
OF DEEP GAS WELLS OPERATION (p. 46)

 

Irada Murad Kerimova

 

Azerbaijan State University of Oil and industry

34, Azadlyg prosp., Baku, АZ1010, Republic of Azerbaijan,

e-mail: irada.karimova@asoiu.edu.az

 

The paper proposes a method for ensuring the optimal mode of a gas well operation in a depleted formation. In conditions of the deformed state of the formation, this method provides the possibility of continuous removal of fluid from the well bottom without the formation of a water plug in the wellbore.

 

Keywords: gas formation; deformation; pressure; porosity; optimal mode.

  

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UDC 621.512:65:656.1          DOI: 10.33285/0130-3872-2021-7(343)-49-53

 

PROSPECTS FOR VALVELESS POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS (p. 49)

 

Vladimir Vladimirovich Shaidakov, Dr. of tech. sci., Professor,

Evgenia Vladimirovna Shestakova, master’s student,

Alexey Alexandrovich Barabanov, degree-seeking student

 

Ufa State Petroleum Technical University (USPTU)

1, Kosmonavtov str., Ufa, 450062, Russian Federation,

e-mail: v1v2sh50@yandex.ru, genya252525@gmail.com

 

Katerina Vladimirovna Chernova, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor,

Vitaly Alexandrovich Khramovskikh, Cand. of tech. sci., associate professor

 

Irkutsk Research National Technical University (IrNRTU)

83, Lermontov str., Irkutsk, 664074, Russian Federation

 

Based on the analysis of patent and scientific-technical information, the paper evaluates the publication activity in respect of positive displacement pumpsin order to identify promising trends of improving the dosing chemical reagents units for oil production facilities. The databases of the scientific electronic library Elibrary, the ResearchGate website, the Federal Institute of Industrial Property and the European Patent Office were used. The emphasis is made on valveless positive displacement pumps with hydraulic diodes. The leaders in the patenting of hydraulic diodes are Russia, USA, Great Britain and Japan. The prospect forvalveless pumping units with hydraulic diodes, including those ones for dosing units, has been revealed.

 

Keywords: scientific-technical information; literature review; patent review; publication activity; valvelesspositive displacement pump; piston valveless pump; hydraulic diode; dosing unit.

 

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IN MEMORY OF ALEXEY GEORGIEVICH MESSER
(p. 54)

 

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IN MEMORY OF ALEXANDER GRIGORIEVICH LACHKOV
(p. 55)

 

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