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ISSN 1999-6942 Scientific-economic journal AND MANAGEMENT OF OIL AND GAS COMPLEX November 2018 ¹ 11 12 issues per year
CONTENÒS |
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THE CHIEF EDITOR'S COLUMN |
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STRATEGY |
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ECONOMICS |
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ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT |
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Promyslov B.D. Modern economy and security objectives of managerial decision-making (p. 45‑51) |
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Information on the articles |
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ONCE AGAIN ABOUT THE GAS MARKETS DEVELOTMENT
Alexey Mikhailovich Mastepanov
Oil and Gas Research Institute Russian Academy of Sciences (OGRI RAS) 3, Gubkin str., Moscow, 119333, Russian Federation, e-mail: amastepanov@mail.ru
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UDC 550.834(571.56-18) DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-7-16
THE ROLE OF THE SAKHA REPUBLIC (YAKUTIA) GAS POTENTIAL WHEN IMPLEMENTATING RUSSIA'S ENERGY STRATEGY (STATE, PROSPECTS) (p. 7)
Vyacheslav Stefanovich Sitnikov
Oil and Gas Institute SB RAS, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 1, Oktyabrskaya str., Yakutsk, 677980, Russian Federation, e-mail: sitgeo@mail.ru
Nikolai Alexandrovich Petrov, Nikita Vladimirovich Pavlov
Larionov Institute of Physical and Technical Problems of the North, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 1, Oktyabrskaya str., Yakutsk, 677980, Russian Federation, e-mail: n.a.petrov@iptpn.ysn.ru, pavlov_nv@iptpn.ysn.ru
Nikolai Alekseevich Arzhakov
Subsoil Use Management Department for the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) 18, Ammosov str., Yakutsk, 677018, Russian Federation, e-mail: yakutsk@rosnedra.com
The article presents the data on gas fields discovered in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) since 1956 up to the present day. The total gas reserves of 35 fields accounted by the RF state balance (categories C1 and C2) exceed 3 trillion m3. At the same time, no more than one third of the projected gas resources previously identified have been developed. In geological terms, the discovered gas deposits are located in the under set current of the Vilyui river within the eastern part of the Vilyui syneclise and mainly in the south-west of the Republic on the territory of the Nepsko-Botuobinsky anteclise. New discoveries are predicted in these territories as well as in the adjacent areas of the Pre-Verkhoyansk and Pre-Patom troughs. The state of subsurface assets usage after implementation of the program for licensing oil and gas territories in the RF, developed in 2004, has been characterized. The volume of regional works carried out at the expense of federal budget as well as volumes of exploration, conducted by the subsoil assets users in the licensed sites, are presented. Large reserves have been noted that can accelerate the expansion of the hydrocarbon resource base in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Along with enough well-studied territories of the western Yakutia, certain areas of the Republic north-eastern region are positively evaluated. High prospects for the oil and gas potential of the Laptev Sea and East Siberian Sea shelves are noted as well as the large hydrocarbon potential associated with unconventional types of hydrocarbons (bitumen, gas hydrates, water-dissolved gases, etc.).
Keywords: information; gas; condensate; oil; raw materials; energy; field; pipeline; bitumen; hydrates.
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UDC 622.013 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-17-24
PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF OIL
DEPOSITS
Abdul-Gapur Guseinovich Kerimov
"North-Caucasus Federal University" 1, Pushkin Street , Stavropol, 355009, Russian Federation, e-mail: gmme@ncfu.ru
Vladimir Eduardovich Sova, Eduard Vladimirovich Sova
Kerogen, Ltd. 8/À, Botanical Driveway, Stavropol, 355029, Russian Federation, e-mail: info@kerogen.net
Over the past few years, oil companies investments in the exploration have been steadily declining. This was facilitated by both the previous period of low world oil prices and the depletion of the explorational resource of the old petroleum provinces in terms of the structural traps. Exploration and development of promising hydrocarbon resources on the shelf and arctic territories requires significant financial and labor expenses for building and development of oil and gas infrastructure, what ultimately reduces the profitability of projects and forces oil and gas companies to scale down the number of explorational objects, giving preference to only the most promising ones. Such situation may lead, already at the end of the current decade, to shortage of explored and suitable for development hydrocarbon reserves and provoke an increase in energy prices. At the same time, there is an opinion among the geologists, that there exist large, previously undiscovered, hydrocarbon reserves in the deposits confined to non-structural traps within the boundaries of old petroleum provinces. Exploration, testing and development of such resources in the areas with developed oil and gas infrastructure would increase the profitability of oil and gas projects and ensure replenishment of explored hydrocarbon reserves. The paper provides economic evaluation of the development of oil deposits associated with non-structural traps, which have been revealed during revision of initial geophysical data. It is demonstrated that, in case of oil and gas infrastructure availability, (primarily, abandoned and plugged deep exploration wells), the explorational stage can be reduced to revision of the initial geophysical data and testing of exploration wells. This, in turn, will allow to put the discovered reserves into pilot production ahead of schedule while return and profitability of investments can be achieved within the first five years of the predicted deposits development.
Keywords: Blagodarnenskiy subsoil site; field development; small business; price policy; volume of investments; economic parameters; Sharpe ratio; investment risk ratio; cumulative income of the state.
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UDC 338 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-25-32
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ANALYSIS OF
CONSTRUCTION
Nadezhda Aleksandrovna Sheveleva, Vitaliy Fedorovich Dunaev, Anastasiya Alekseevna Pelmeneva
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) 65, bld. 1, Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation, e-mail: sheveleva.n@gubkin.ru
This article presents methodology guidelines and recommendations on economic evaluation of efficiency of construction of regional gas treatment plants for its further delivery into gas distribution centers. The main tendencies of gas industry development, including dynamics of production of various types of gas, as well as possible integration of construction of gas treatment plants in various regions of gas production and gas consumption are analyzed. The article considers the methods of quantitative and qualitative assessment of economic efficiency of construction of gas preparation centers as well as presents methodology recommendations on conducting a comparative analysis of gas treatment plants construction. Along with traditional projects of gasification, the paper considers the use of shale, low-pressure gas (associated petroleum gas – more detailly) as a raw material for gas preparation and customers supply due to strengthening the utilization requirements. The proposed algorithms and criteria of evaluation can be used within the framework of economic analysis of gas preparation and gas supply projects.
Keywords: economic evaluation; investments efficiency evaluation; gas infrastructure development projects; project analysis.
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UDC 336.027 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-33-39
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE TAX
BURDEN
Irina Viktorovna Filimonova1, 2, Leontiy Viktorovich Eder1, 2, Anna Vladimirovna Komarova1, 2, Tatyana Aleksandrovna Pochevalova2
1 Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics of the SB RAS 3, Koptug prosp., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russian Federation, e-mail: FilimonovaIV@list.ru, EderLV@yandex.ru
2 Novosibirsk State University 2, Pirogova str., Novosibirsk, 630090, Russian Federation
The article analyzes the tax burden of oil companies for the period from 2010 to 2017. The role of oil and gas revenues in the structure of the federal budget and the economy in the whole is shown. Methodical approaches of domestic authors to tax burden determination are studied. It is revealed that some of them do not account of oil companies’ taxation specifics. The work has tested the corrected methodology, that indicated a reduction of the tax burden in the oil industry in recent years. As part of the study, a factor analysis of a company’s tax payments was carried out and key factors influencing their structure and dynamics were identified. The authors gave recommendations on optimization of the level of the companies’ tax burden.
Keywords: tax burden; oil industry; companies; tax maneuver; factor analysis; tax on mining; export duty.
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UDC 316.422 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-40-44
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF
SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL PROGRESS FACTORS
Fidan Alinazim Askerova
"Odlar Yurdu" University 835, Korogly Ragimov str., Baku, AZ1072, Republic of Azerbaijan
Zemfira Gatamhan Nasirova, Sevda Omar Akhmedova, Gul`naz Gul`aga Gasanova
Azerbaijan State Economic University 6, A. Istiglaliyat str., Baku, AZ1001, Republic of Azerbaijan
The economic growth of various countries in the world is a very complex and incompletely studied problem. For more than fifty years, economists have been trying to identify the key factors of growth and suggest recipes for improving the living standards of developing countries. At present, economic growth studying is one of the most popular topics in the economic literature. Its results are important for the proper realization of economic policy and the development of the country in the whole. This article analyzes the influence of scientific-technical progress (STP) factors on GDP growth, examines the main models of economic growth that affect its dynamics and gives a brief overview of the main works in which the empirical verification of these factors was carried out.
Keywords: GDP – gross domestic product; scientific-technical progress; exogene; endogene; innovation; convergence; divergence.
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UDC 66.050 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-45-51
MODERN ECONOMY AND SECURITY
OBJECTIVES
Boris Dmitrievich Promyslov
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) 65, Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Modern economic policy is characterized by a number of significant specific features, among which the principles of economics, the labor division, the internationalization of production and capital dominate. In this regard, a special importance is paid to the security policy of managerial-decisions making as well as new approaches to the organization of management in the new economic conditions. Against this background, in all the cases, when choosing managerial decisions, they should meet the requirements of substantiation, optimality, competence, brevity and clarity, thus significantly increasing the decision-making security.
Keywords: economics; entrepreneurship; investment; management; decision-making; management; modeling; risks.
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UDC 338.1 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-52-57
THE INDUSTRIAL POLICY ESSENCE OF THE
CHECHEN REPUBLIC AND
Hassan Elimsultanovich Taymaskhanov, Madina Albekhadzhievna Abdulkadyrova, Madina Akhiadovna Barzaeva, Tamila Lemaevna Magomadova
Grozny State Oil Technical University named after academician M.D. Millionshchikov 14/53, Avtorkhanov str., Grozny, 364902, the Chechen Republic, Russian Federation, e-mail: madinaborz@mail.ru
Svetlana Vladimirovna Pliss
Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) 65, Leninsky prosp., Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
The paper discusses the industry of one of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on the threshold of the region digitization implementation. The industry is analyzed from the standpoint of its historical formation and the current stages of industrial policy implementation considered, studied the regional and scientific aspects of ensuring the stable development of the region as a process of changes, in which the natural resources the exploitation, investment direction, scientific and technological development orientation, personal development and institutional changes are agreed with each other and reinforce the present and future potentials to meet human needs and aspirations. The authors of the paper note the special role of regional economy in the effective scientific support of economic transformations, the creation of a single economic space when rationalizing interregional relations, the formation of regional markets, as well as when developing an effective, scientifically-based regional strategy. That is why, according to the authors opinion, the development of new methods of state management and control over economic, political and social processes in the Republic, the formation of priority goals and optimal strategies for stable regional development is an urgent scientific-practical task. In the authors opinion, the stability of the Republic should be understood as the ability to withstand external and internal factors, while maintaining a stable equilibrium, i.e. the ability of social-economic education to fulfill its functions.
Keywords: industry; digital economy; stable development; social-economic system; region.
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UDC 338.984+622.691 DOI: 10.30713/1999-6942-2018-11-58-66
SOME SPECIFIC FEATURES OF DEMAND
MANAGEMENT
Anatoly Petrovich Dzyuba
LLC "MSK Energo" 15, office 53, Salavat Yulaev str., Chelyabinsk, 454021, Russian Federation, e-mail: dzyuba-a@yandex.ru
Irina Aleksandrovna Solovieva
South Ural State University (National Research University) 76, room 310, Lenin pr., Chelyabinsk , 454080, Russian Federation, e-mail: solovevaia@susu.ru
The article is devoted to the research of demand management mechanisms for energy resources operating within the models of wholesale and retail electricity markets in Russia. The paper identifies the types of demand management configurations acting within the framework of the Russian energy market models and describes the extent of each element use. The example of analyzing the parameters of demand for electricity consumption in Sverdlovsk and Novosibirsk regions highlights the presence of a substantial reserve for improving energy efficiency through equalization of load schedules due to demand management tools. The paper classifies the subjects of the electricity market, which influence the demand management environment for electricity consumption. The authors singled out the main driving and deterrent factors for each category of electric power industry subjects to implement the demand management system for electricity consumption in Russia.
Keywords: power consumption; demand for power consumption; demand management; energy efficiency; subjects of electric power industry; regional economy.
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JSC "ALL-RUSSIAN SCIENTIFIC-RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS OF OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY" |